Who Invented the Cable Tie?
Who Invented the Cable Tie?
The cable tie was invented over 60 years ago by Maurus C. Logan, an employee of Thomas & Betts, an electrical company located in Memphis, Tennessee. During his time at Thomas & Betts, Logan developed numerous products, but the simple cable tie became his most significant and enduring invention.
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The simplicity of great inventions often makes them the most effective. Initially called the Ty-Rap, this invention received a patent in the same year and quickly became a vital tool for various industries and households worldwide. Due to his innovative spirit, Logan achieved the position of Vice President of Research & Development at Thomas & Betts.
THE LIGHT BULB MOMENT:
Logan’s pivotal moment came during a tour of a Boeing aircraft facility. He observed the cumbersome and dangerous process of bundling thousands of feet of cables with wax-coated cord, which often led to hand injuries and painful calluses. Realizing there had to be a better solution, Logan developed the concept for the cable tie.
A NEW & CHEAPER DESIGN:
Initially branded as "Ty-Raps," cable ties were designed specifically for the aeronautical industry to secure wire and cable harnesses. The early design consisted of two components: a plastic mold and a metal part known as a pawl, which engaged to secure the tie. However, as the manufacturing process evolved, companies shifted to all-nylon ties, eliminating the need for metal components and reducing costs.
THOMAS & BETTS:
Thomas & Betts, the company where Logan worked, specializes in the design and manufacture of electrical and communication components. Founded by engineers Robert Thomas and Hobart Betts during the rise of electric lighting, the firm eventually focused on wire and cable management, among other products, and was acquired by ABB for $3.9 billion.
Remembering Maurus C. Logan:
Logan's son, Robert, poignantly recalled, "My dad didn’t have a lot of formal education, but he was the most ingenious person I have ever met. He always looked for ways to improve anything he encountered. The invention of the cable tie exemplifies his innovative mindset." While many may think of Memphis and recall Elvis or Johnny Cash, it's essential to remember Maurus C. Logan, who passed away in November, aged 86.
The Original Design:
The primary industrial application for cable ties lies in the electrical and automotive sectors, where they are utilized to bundle and secure electrical wires. These versatile tools help organize cables in both residential and industrial settings and are effective for indoor and outdoor use. Their popularity has skyrocketed in recent years as they’ve found a multitude of applications in homes across the UK.
Size & Strength:
Cable ties come in various sizes and tensile strengths, ensuring they can securely hold electrical wires of various sizes and weights. Larger cables demand bigger ties with the necessary tensile strength for secure bundling.
Diversity in Application:
While cable ties are prevalent in automotive, electrical, telecommunication, and transportation industries, they also serve countless roles in offices, homes, and DIY projects. Their construction from durable nylon polyamide allows their use in varied environments, both indoors and outdoors.
How They Work:
Cable ties feature a straightforward design that remains largely consistent worldwide. One side includes a series of serrated teeth that interlock with a head at the opposite end. To use a cable tie, wrap it around the desired items and feed the serrated end through the head, which locks it into place securely, preventing any backward movement.
Types Of Cable Ties:
The popularity of cable ties has led to a wide range of specialized and colorful options. Available in an extensive variety of colors, some specialized types include stainless steel, screw mount, double loop, marker, push mount, and releasable cable ties.
Nylon 66:
The standard material for plastic cable ties is Nylon 66, known for its mechanical strength, rigidity, and resistance to extreme temperatures. Its durability makes it an ideal choice for long-lasting applications in various environments.
Black is Back:
Black cable ties are often preferred for outdoor use due to their UV resistance, oils, grease, and environmental contaminants. Their low friction coefficient, impact resistance, and excellent abrasion resistance contribute to their widespread appeal as reliable, lightweight, and inexpensive fastening devices.
CORRECT STORAGE - COOL & DRY:
Proper storage is crucial to maintaining the integrity of cable ties. Manufacturers recommend keeping them in a cool, dry place to prevent oxidation. For applications requiring superior strength and corrosion resistance, stainless steel cable ties are recommended, as they offer enhanced durability compared to nylon.
SECRET TO SUCCESS:
The immense success of the cable tie can be attributed to its versatility and cost-effectiveness. They serve any scenario requiring secure fastening of cables or other objects, with a reliable design that locks firmly into place. The simplest designs often yield the most success.
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Who Invented the Zip Tie?
Commonly known in the US as zip ties, the answer to the question of their inventor is unequivocally Maurus C. Logan. Employed by Thomas & Betts, he designed and patented these fasteners.