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Copper Forging

May. 27, 2024

Copper Forging

Just like any forged metal, once heated and formed, copper achieves superior density, directional strength, and unparalleled durability. Copper and brass forged components offer unique advantages in addition to the typical benefits of die forging.

Want more information on copper forgings manufacturing? Feel free to contact us.

The Properties of Brass/Copper

  • Non-magnetic
  • High corrosive resistance
  • Superior machinability
  • Electrical and thermal conductivity
  • High ductility
  • Exceptional plating characteristics

These properties make them ideal for applications where corrosion, electromagnetic interference, and extreme heat could pose a challenge. Coupled with the inherent advantages of forging, copper and brass are being increasingly utilized in manufacturing.

Copper Forging Applications

One significant application of copper forging is in energy-efficient motors, which have seen growing demand over the past decade. Copper's ability to conduct electricity while maintaining structural integrity is crucial for these advanced motors.

For decades, copper components have been used for valves, flanges, pumps, and compressors where caustic chemicals would typically tarnish other metals. While traditional methods like copper casting and welding are common, they cannot replicate the metallurgical benefits of forging.

Looking for a Copper Forging Company?

Queen City Forging possesses unique expertise in copper forging, enabling us to deliver high-density, high-strength copper components. Learn more about our copper forging solutions or request a quote today.

Brass Forgings and Copper Forgings

Forging Techniques

Today, manufacturers frequently forge brass and copper alloys. Although the specific type of forging varies depending on the metal's composition, these alloys generally lend themselves to cold, warm, and hot forging techniques. Forging enhances the metals, giving them superior physical properties. Manufacturers typically use a set of dies to shape the metals into desired dimensions.

Forging easily allows the creation of copper bars, rods, wires, sheets, and more. Common copper alloys include copper-nickel, naval brass, aluminum bronze, chromium copper, and chromium zirconium copper. Most brass alloys consist of copper and zinc. The zinc level influences the forging process and the strength and ductility of the final products.

Properties of Copper and Brass

Today, manufacturers have access to a myriad of different copper and brass alloys. They can select individual metals for copper and brass alloy forgings based on their properties and intended applications.

For example, silver exhibits excellent antibacterial properties, while copper displays antimicrobial properties against certain bacteria. These attributes may influence a manufacturer's choice of alloys. Copper maintains excellent electrical conductivity and typically exhibits high electrical and thermal conductivity, high ductility, excellent joining and plating properties, and corrosion resistance. Being non-magnetic and non-sparking, these metals also work well for machining purposes.

Copper and Copper Alloys

While vulnerable to sulfides, copper and copper alloys generally resist corrosion caused by steam. Tough, highly ductile, and malleable, manufacturers can draw wire, form tubes, and conduct deep drawing and spinning using copper.

Brass and Brass Alloys

Many brass alloys contain both copper and zinc. Zinc enhances the strength and versatility of brass alloys, which may benefit from treatments like tempering and annealing to reduce susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking.

Benefits of Copper and Brass Forgings

Copper and brass forgings offer distinct advantages to manufacturers, including:

  • Superior mechanical characteristics
  • High density
  • Dimensional accuracy
  • Repeatability
  • Excellent surface finishes

Forging enhances many intrinsic properties of brass and copper, often increasing the working ability of these metals. This can happen during forging and rod extrusion processes. The net result of multiple working cycles usually involves increased strength and improved impact and abrasion resistance.

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Higher leak resistance may also occur as forging density increases, and fewer dimensional variations are seen during extensive forging processes.

Maximum cost savings often result when manufacturers rely on mass production of copper and brass forgings. Small production runs may be warranted to tackle specific design issues such as close tolerances, non-symmetrical shapes, and leak integrity issues cost-effectively before larger production runs.

Cold, Warm and Hot Forging

Today, manufacturers produce brass and copper forgings using various alloys and processes, including cold, warm, and hot forging. The desired qualities of the finished metal part often determine the production processes used.

Cold Forging of Brass and Copper

Cold forging is feasible for most brass and copper alloys, depending on their chemical composition and annealed properties. Cost-effective and reliable, cold forging can improve a metal part's hardness and ductility. It usually involves cost savings and can increase the component's toughness, providing excellent dimensional accuracy and high surface quality. This process is often used in high-volume production runs to produce diverse shapes through activities like cold drawing, cold heading, and bending.

Warm Forging of Brass and Copper

Brass and copper alloys offer versatile properties, suitable for various working and shaping methods. Warm forging, conducted at temperatures above room but below hot forging levels, can improve tooling life and part tolerance ranges, sometimes enhancing surface finishes.

Hot Forging of Brass and Copper

Hot forging allows the production of complex shapes unavailable through cold or warm forging. This process involves plastic deformation at high temperatures, enhancing the ductility and surface quality of brass and copper alloys. Hot forging is particularly useful in producing custom-designed parts.

Why Customers Select Bunty LLC for Copper and Brass Forgings

Why do customers choose Bunty LLC as their source for high-quality copper and brass forgings? We offer comprehensive support at every stage of the process, ensuring excellent custom-designed forgings. Our goal is complete customer satisfaction.

By selecting Bunty LLC, you gain access to a wide selection of brass and copper alloys, tailored to meet your specifications. We support various applications.

Our well-equipped manufacturing facility uses high-precision equipment to create forgings that meet customer requirements. We employ rigorous quality control procedures to maintain part consistency.

We pride ourselves on supplying high-quality, customized brass and copper forgings at competitive prices. Contact us for more information, or request a quote via our website!

Contact Bunty LLC

For further information about our services, contact us via our convenient website form or submit a request for a quote directly. We welcome your inquiries.

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