10 Things to Consider When Buying Preseasoned Cast Iron Cookware Set
7 things you should check when buying a cast iron skillet
Cast iron skillets are a popular cooking tool, and for good reason these pans create an ideal cooking environment to induce a unique flavor and texture from ingredients. Heat is distributed and retained throughout the iron, giving it the ability to create a delicious sear in a matter of seconds. Plus, thanks to the hardiness of cast iron, this cookware is likely to stand the test of time.
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But, even if youre using one of the best cast iron skillets, there are 5 signs its time to replace your cast iron skillet. When the time comes, you need to know what to look for when picking out a new pan. This is essential, because choosing the right cast iron skillet can mean the difference between a good and a great performance. And considering how long this cookware can last, its not a decision you want to get wrong.
Whether youre looking for a replacement, or youre out to buy your first cast iron skillet, we can help. Here are 7 things you should check when buying a cast iron skillet.
1. Traditional or enameled cast iron?
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First, if youre new to cast iron skillets, you should know that these come in two finishes: traditional and enameled. Traditional cast iron features an exposed, seasoned finish, which means it will give you a natural, non-stick surface. It will generally last longer because of its hardy nature. However, its higher maintenance, requiring more effort to clean. You will also need to learn how to season a cast iron skillet to keep reinstating the layer of seasoning.
Enameled cast iron features a protective layer of enamel on the surface to coat the cast iron core. Its easier to clean, often with dishwasher-safe care instructions, (although we always recommend washing by hand, whatever the finish). It also won't require seasoning and is often finished with a colorful exterior to give it an attractive appearance. An example of the would be the Le Creuset Enameled Cast Iron Signature Iron Handle Skillet ($190, Amazon). However, these are more susceptible to damage and you will still need to apply oil to use it.
Theres no right or wrong choice between these two types of cast iron skillet. Ultimately, it depends on your needs and preferences as well as how often you intend to use the skillet. Ben Rayl, chef and food blogger at Comfortable Food, recommends sticking to traditional cast iron for regular use, and opting for enameled for occasional cooking. For a full breakdown on the differences, see cast iron vs enameled cast iron skillet.
2. Is the size suitable?
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Next, you must consider if the size of the skillet is suitable for your needs. The size of each pan is generally given in inches this represents the diameter across the surface and it can range anywhere from 3.5 inches all the way up to 20 inches. Some are small enough to fry single eggs, while others can fit entire family meals, so make sure youre happy with the size.
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Contact me with news and offers from other Future brands Receive from us on behalf of our trusted partners or sponsorsKeep in mind that, the larger the pan, the more it can weigh and the more difficult it can be to maneuver. It will also get more expensive as the pan gets bigger, especially with an enameled finish. So only go as large as you need. But, dont go smaller than necessary either. Otherwise, you will end up overcrowding the pan, which will trap the moisture beneath the ingredients and impair the browning. Consider how many you will regularly cook for and measure that against the surface of the pan: 10 inches will work well for 1-2 people, while families of four will require 12 inches plus.
If you regularly cook differing amounts, a set of cast iron skillets in various sizes might be best.
3. Is there a pouring spout?
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Not all cast iron skillets offer this handy design feature. As the name suggests, a pouring spout makes it easier to pour things out of the pan, which is beneficial for draining fat and oils as well as controlling liquids you may want to keep. Take the pouring spout away, and you can easily make a mess when youre serving up.
A pouring spout should provide a clean and controlled flow of liquid out of the skillet, so it doesnt dribble back down itself, leading to further mess. There should also be a pouring spout available on both sides of the pan, so you can empty the liquid comfortably from any angle, whether left- or right-handed.
4. How heavy is it?
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Cast iron skillets are always heavier than they look. Depending on the thickness and the size of the pan, these can weigh upwards of 22 pounds (10 kg), so it can be a lot to haul around. Considering this, be sure to check the final weight before you buy. If its too much for you, it will be difficult to maneuver as you cook, not to mention cumbersome as you clean.
While all cast iron skillets can be deemed as heavy, some are overly heavy, and you can opt for a lighter design while still getting great results. A thinner design naturally wont retain the heat for as long, but equally the performance may struggle as a result of the excess weight on a heavier pan. You need to find a balance between the two so you can handle your cast iron skillet comfortably. Try practicing with the same weight at home before you buy, so you know what youre in for.
Some cast iron skillets have a smaller handle opposite the main handle, which makes it easier to pick up with two hands. It's a helpful feature, especially with larger, heavier skillets.
5. Is it pre-seasoned?
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If you opt for traditional cast iron, be sure to check whether its arriving pre-seasoned. This is an option some skillets will come with, while for others you can pay extra for it. It essentially means your new pan is arriving with a layer of seasoning applied, so its technically ready to start cooking off the bat or pan.
If your traditional cast skillet doesnt arrive pre-seasoned, you will need to season it before your first use. This is important because an exposed surface will impact the cooking performance and leave the pan susceptible to rust as well. Here's how to season a cast iron skillet.
Even if you opt for a pre-seasoned skillet, we would recommend washing it and seasoning it prior to first use to give it an extra layer of protection. Just remember to take care as you wash it, because harsh dish soaps can damage the layer of seasoning. Heres how to clean a cast iron skillet for full guidance.
Once you start using your cast iron skillet, you should oil it after every use and season it 2-3 times a year to keep your layer of seasoning adequate.
6. Does it come with accessories?
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Some cast iron skillets come with useful accessories you should be made aware of. One such handy tool is a silicone handle cover. These temporarily cover the handle to protect your hands should the heat transfer to this area during cooking. We would always recommend using a silicone handle cover when cooking with cast iron as a safety precaution. If your pan doesnt come with one, theyre widely available. An example would be the Lodge Silicone Hot Handle Holder ($6.90, Amazon).
Other useful tools include chainmail scrubbers and brushes, to help with cleaning, as well as seasoning oil. If your cast iron skillet comes with a separate lid, this can improve the versatility as well. It can function as a Dutch oven, allowing you to boil and slow cook the ingredients on top of everything else. You will need a skillet with a deeper design to take advantage of this.
7. Is it one of the best cast iron skillets?
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Finally, its no easy feat to find a skillet which delivers a brilliant performance while adhering to your needs and preferences. Luckily, weve tested a range of models to find the best options for every circumstance. Whether you want a traditional or enameled design, a separate lid, or youre simply shopping on a budget, weve got a recommendation.
We tested each cast iron skillet by using them at home, exactly as you would. We prepared scrambled eggs, roasted peppers and seared steak in each pan, to see how different types of ingredients fared. We even baked a pizza in each within the oven to check for evenness of heat distribution. Of course, we assessed the general ease of use and design as well. Thats why we know weve found the best cast iron skillets.
More from Tom's Guide
The Ultimate Guide to Buying a Cast Iron Pan
If theres one thing your grandma has in common with a restaurant cook, its that they both probably use a cast iron skillet or Dutch oven on a daily basis. These nearly indestructible pieces are some of the most versatile and forgiving types of cookware you can have in your arsenal, and are ideal for cooking everything from crispy latkes to sizzling bibimbap.
Whether youre new to the cast iron game or looking to switch things up, weve put together a comprehensive guide to shopping for cast iron. Learn the differences between enameled and unfinished cast iron, when to use cast iron vs. other types of cookware, and how to use and care for your pot or panall to help you pick out the best piece of cast iron for your kitchen needs.
What Is Cast Iron Cookware?
While mass-produced cast iron cookware is a fairly recent phenomenon, the actual process of making cast iron has been around for thousands of yearsits thought to have originated in ancient China around the 6th century BCE. The process involves pouring an alloy (or compound) of iron and other metals into a mold made of compressed sand.
When the metal is fully cooled, the mold is broken to reveal the finished pan, handle and all, which emerges in a single, solid piece. This method makes for a heavy, durable pan with excellent heat retention, and whichwhen seasoned correctlyis naturally non stick.
Enameled vs. Unfinished Cast Iron
Compare the glossy, cream-colored interior of your favorite Dutch oven with the nubbly, jet-black appearance of an unfinished cast iron skillet, and youd be hard pressed to see the similarities. Yet these two pieces of cookware are more alike than youd thinkbeneath that delicate enamel is a rugged cast iron core, which gives your Dutch oven the same superior heat retention as an unfinished cast iron skillet.
While these two styles are very similar, theyre not exactly the same. Enameled cast iron has a thin coating of enamel made from powdered glass thats been fused to the cast iron beneath, which creates a smoother cooking surface that requires less maintenance and is less prone to rusting than unfinished cast iron cookware. Check out our guide for more information on finished vs. unfinished cast iron.
Types of Cast Iron Cookware
One of the (many!) great things about cast iron is that it can be molded into almost any shape, so you can apply the many benefits of cast iron to your tortillas, stir fries, and even baked goods. Outside of skillets and Dutch ovens, you can find cast iron griddles, comals, waffle irons, woks, and even bakeware.
How to Maintain Cast Iron Cookware
Cast iron cookware is some of the hardiest, most durable you can buyhence why its often passed down through generations. That being said, your cast iron still needs a little TLC on a regular basis. And while that process is slightly more involved with unfinished cast Iron than with enameled cast iron, its far from rocket science. Here are some of the key elements of cleaning and caring for cast iron cookware, from seasoning to storing.
Seasoning Cast Iron Cookware
You dont need to season enameled cast iron, since the glaze makes it non stick to start with. Most unfinished cast iron needs a couple layers of seasoning before cooking with itbasically, baking on layers of unflavored oil to create a naturally non stick surface. Some brands sell pre-seasoned cast iron, which can save you the trouble of the first couple rounds of seasoningwhich are often the most annoying and easiest to mess up.
Heres a step-by-step guide to seasoning your unfinished cast iron cookware.
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Preheat your oven to 450F, and place a sheet pan lined with aluminum foil on the bottom rack to catch any oil drips.
Step 2: Preheat Your Pan
Before putting your thoroughly clean and completely dry pan in the preheated oven, place it on the burner and turn the heat to medium. Keep the pan on the burner for two minutes, moving it around from time to time so that it heats evenly.
Step 3: Oil Your Pan
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Once its heated, add a small amount of canola, vegetable, or similar neutral oil to your pot or pan and carefully apply a thin layer all over the inside and outside (including the handle!) with a paper towel. Its important that the oil you use for seasoning is unflavored, so it doesnt affect the flavor of your food, and that it has a high smoke pointthis means leaving out oils like sesame and olive.
Take it off the heat and give it a wipe down to ensure theres no excess oilthis can cause a splotchy, uneven seasoning.
Step 4: Place Your Pan in the Oven
Carefully place your heated pan upside down in the oven above the prepared sheet pan, leaving it in for about an hour. Wed recommend opening a window, and/or turning on your fume hood, as your kitchen may get a little smoky during this process.
Step 5: Cool and Repeat
Turn your oven off after the hour is up, leaving your pan in the oven to cool. You can repeat this process a couple more times to really build up the seasoning, but remember that youll continue to season your pan as you cook with it. As you get acquainted with your newly seasoned pan, its a good idea to begin by cooking fatty things like bacon before diving into delicate proteins like fish and eggs.
Cleaning Cast Iron Cookware
For cleaning both unfinished and enameled cast iron, its important to use non-abrasive tools (i.e., no metal or steel wool) and a gentle dish soapif using dish soap on unfinished cast iron, you may need to reapply the seasoning after washing.
If your enameled cast iron is burnt or discolored, there are a few other methods you can try, such as dedicated cleaners like our Porcelain Cleaner or ingredients like vinegar and baking soda.
Storing Cast Iron Cookware
When storing your cast iron cookware, you can either hang it on pot racks or stack it in a cupboard by placing a dish towel between each layer (if stacking enameled cast iron, youll want a thicker material to keep it from scratching or chipping).
Its also recommended to apply a thin layer of oil to unseasoned cast iron before storing, as this prevents rust from forming. With both enameled and unfinished cast iron, always make sure to thoroughly clean and dry it before storing.
How Does Cast Iron Cookware Compare to Other Cookware?
While cast iron can often stand in for other types of cookware, its not always the best option. Heres how cast iron stacks up against carbon steel, stainless steel, and non stick cookware.
Cast Iron vs. Carbon Steel
Cast iron and carbon steel share a number of similaritiesthey both have excellent heat retention, develop a smooth, non stick surface after seasoning, and are highly durable and long-lasting.
However, there are a couple of key differences between the two. First, carbon steel heats up much more quickly than cast iron, and is also more lightweight, making it easier to pick up and maneuver. Its also less brittle than cast iron, so its less likely to crack if you drop it. You can read more about the differences between these two iconic styles of cookware in our dedicated post to carbon steel vs. cast iron.
Cast Iron vs. Stainless Steel
While its true that cast iron has unbeatable heat retention, it pales in comparison to stainless steel when it comes to heat responsiveness. Whereas cast iron takes a long time to both heat up and cool down due to the solid construction and sheer size of the pan, stainless steel cookware (like our Stainless Clad Collection) responds to adjustments in heat incredibly quickly by comparison. This is largely due to the cladded construction, which layers five metals to borrow the heat control, speed, and precision of each.
Stainless steel is also much more lightweight than cast iron, and because its non-reactive (unlike unfinished cast iron), you can add acidic ingredients to it without producing any off flavors or stripping seasoning. Thanks to the protective coating, enameled cast iron is also non-reactive.
One area where cast iron has an advantage of stainless steel, however, is the seasoning. Where properly seasoned cast iron offers a smooth, naturally non stick cooking surface, stainless steel is generally more stick prone. Check out our post on stainless steel vs. cast iron to learn more.
Cast Iron vs. Non Stick
Right off the bat, enameled cast iron and non stick have very little in common with one another. Whereas cast iron is heavy and durable and made to withstand roaring temperatures, non stick pans are comparatively delicatelow-quality coatings can warp or scratch easily, most non stick pans can only be heated to a certain temperature before the coating starts to break down, and all have a limited lifespan.
The main thing these two pans have in common is that they both offer a non stick cooking surface. But whether its seasoned unfinished cast iron or brand new enameled cast iron, theres no competing with high-quality PTFE-coated non stick pansparticularly when it comes to cooking delicate ingredients like fish, shellfish, and eggs. In that area, non stick cookware is the hands-down winner. Check out this post for a more detailed comparison between cast iron and non stick.
How to Cook with Cast Iron
While cooking with cast iron shouldnt be intimidating, itll take a little getting used to if youve never done it before. In addition to waiting longer for cast iron to heat up, it also takes longer to cool down, meaning its a bit easier to burn or overcook your food if youre not careful.
On the flip side, this also makes it easier to achieve a deep sear. Because cast iron is also quite a bit heavier than materials like non stick or stainless steel, you wont be able to pick it up as easily to toss or flip your food.
What are the Advantages of Cooking with Cast Iron Cookware?
Its hard to overstate our love of cast iron cookware. From its versatility to the fact that it improvesrather than degradeswith time, here are some of its main selling points.
Versatility
Whether youre lightly sautéing vegetables, baking a rustic cornbread, or flipping crispy-edged pancakes, cast irons got your back. Its been the default cookware tool for pioneers, campers, and outdoorsy folks for a reasonit can withstand (and do) just about anything, whether youre cooking on the stove, on the grill, in the oven, or over an open flame.
Ages Beautifully
While few pans are designed to last a lifetime, cast iron is one of the few workhorse pans that actually gets better the more you use itas long as you take good care of it. Think of it like a sourdough starter or moleor better yet, imagine it aging like a fine wine.
Affordability
While enameled cast iron can get a little pricey, the right piece is justifiably so. Made Ins Enameled Cast Iron Collection features traditional French craftsmanship and hand enameling, resulting in a sustainably produced and long-lasting heirloom piece. If cost is prohibitive, there are additional great-quality unfinished cast iron options on the markettheyll just cost you quite a bit more in effort and elbow grease.
Tips for Cooking with Cast Iron Cookware
Aside from how to properly clean, season, and store your cast iron cookware, there are a few other cooking-related points to keep in mind.
Be Patient
Unlike stainless steel or carbon steel, it can take a little while for cast iron to heat up. This means youll often need to preheat your pan for several minutes before using it to cook. Your wait will be rewarded, however, with perfectly puffed pitas, juicy seared duck breasts, and more.
Avoid Acidic Foods in Unfinished Cast Iron
While your enameled Dutch oven or skillet is absolutely the right tool for simmering tomato sauces and cooking other acidic foods, wed caution against doing so in unfinished cast iron. This is because cast iron is reactive, meaning that itll impart an unpleasant, metallic flavor to your food when it comes into contact with acid. The acid, in turn, will strip the seasoning.
Use It Often
The more often you use your cast iron, the better. Like we mentioned earlier, every time you use your skillet to cook with, youre adding another microscopic layer of seasoning (that is, as long as youre adding fat).
Best Recipes for Cast Iron Cookware
Whether youre looking for pillowy rolls or tender braised meats, chances are cast iron is the right tool for the job. Which type of cast iron you use depends on the recipe. For chilis, sourdough boules, and risottoi.e. anything that requires high walls and ample volumewe recommend the Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven. For dishes like roast chicken or steak, youre best off with a Skillet, as the low walls allow moisture to evaporate quickly and encourage browning. Read our guide for our favorite uses for Dutch ovens and cast iron skillets.
How to Choose the Right Cast Iron Cookware
When shopping for cast iron cookware, its helpful to think of how you intend to use it. Here are a few categories to evaluate when shopping for cast iron cookware.
Size
Do you have a big family or like to throw a lot of dinner parties? Youll probably want to buy a 10 or 12 skillet, or a Dutch oven with at least a 5-QT capacity or larger. If you like to make single-serve skillet desserts like crumbles or brownies, or individual pot pies, youll want to pick up a few 5 or 6.5 skillets.
Weight
Because cast iron tends to be more brittle than other materials, it needs to be poured thickly to prevent it from cracking.Youll want a piece of cookware that isnt so heavy you cant lift it, but has enough heft that you can be assured it wasnt cheaply made and will crack easily.
Oven Safety
Its also good to check whether your pot or pan is fully oven safe. While enameled Dutch ovens can typically withstand high oven temperatures, they sometimes feature handles made of non oven-safe materials. And while you can get high-quality U.S.-made cast iron, in our opinion the best stuff you can buy comes from Francewhich is where our Enameled Dutch Oven and Cast Iron Skillets are made.
The Best Cast Iron
Long lasting, versatile, and available in a wide array of different styles and shapes, we think cast iron cookware deserves a place in everyones kitchen. Plus, if youre buying unfinished cast iron, it can also be fairly affordablethats helpful to know if youre still on the fence.
If youre willing to invest in a piece of heirloom cast iron, however, wed recommend starting with Made Ins Enameled Cast Iron Collection that includes both Dutch Ovens and Skillets. These pieces are made and hand-finished by expert craftsmen at a foundry in Northeast France, which has been in operation since the s. Oven Safe up to 580F, as well as induction-compatible, theyre the perfect blend of style and performance.